Description / Abstract:
This standard describes the requirements of flexible expanded
materials to be used as air and dust seals or water seals and
gaskets in the body area. These materials may also be used as
rattle protection, covers for gaps and other suitable
applications.
Material Description. Materials meeting the
requirements of this specification will be comprised of two (2)
classes and several types.
• Class l: Expanded rubber materials will be used for air, dust
and rattle isolators, and will not require a General Motors
Material File (MATSPC) approval.
• Class II: Expanded rubber materials must meet the water
sealability requirements of this document. All Class II materials
will be MATSPC approved.
Materials are divided into several types, depending on the
stiffness of the cellular rubber.
Note: Based on the different types of sponge
and cellular rubbers, open cells, closed cells, and semi-closed
cells, the sealing properties are dependent on the amount of
compression so no direct correlation can be given between
Compression Deflection values and Class designation
Materials covered in this specification are resistant to +70 °C
continuous and +100 °C excursion. Depending on the base material of
the sponge rubber, it can provide better temperature resistance up
to +100 °C permanent. This has to be verified on the selected Type
and must be specified on the drawing or math data file.
Note: Sponge rubbers made of silicone elastomer
(VMQ) are specified in GMW16392 and can be used up to +200 °C
continuous.
Certain applications may require the use of an adhesive. If an
adhesive (ADH) is required, an ADH suffix shall be added after the
basic specification and type number.
Other interior parts will require a low friction coating (CO) to
reduce friction between the seal and the substrate. When this
coating is required, a CO suffix shall be added after the
specification, class and type numbers.
Symbols. Not applicable.
Typical Applications. Flexible expanded
materials, to be used as air and dust seals or water seals and
gaskets in the body area and for rattle protection, covers for gaps
and other suitable applications.
Remarks. To properly use this specification,
the following information must be added to the engineering
drawing.
Specify material, e.g., Acrylonitrile Butadiene Copolymer (NBR),
Ethylene Propylene Diene Terpolymer (EPDM).
Specify density and tolerance.
Indicate the ADH or CO suffix if an adhesive or low friction
coating shall be used.
Identify application such as interior or exterior. There are
specific tests required for each use.
Specify surface appearance and dimensions using current
requirements as agreed upon between engineering and the
supplier.